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1 in 4 Amercian Teenage Girls are Diseased


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1 in 4 Teen Girls Has Sexual Disease

Thats 25% for those thatwant it another way..

March 11, 2008

CHICAGO (AP) - At least one in four teenage girls nationwide has a sexually transmitted disease, or more than 3 million teens, according to the first study of its kind in this age group.

A virus that causes cervical cancer is by far the most common sexually transmitted infection in teen girls aged 14 to 19, while the highest overall prevalence is among black girls—nearly half the blacks studied had at least one STD. That rate compared with 20 percent among both whites and Mexican-American teens, the study from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found.

About half of the girls acknowledged ever having sex; among them, the rate was 40 percent. While some teens define sex as only intercourse, other types of intimate behavior including oral sex can spread some infections.

For many, the numbers likely seem "overwhelming because you're talking about nearly half of the sexually experienced teens at any one time having evidence of an STD," said Dr. Margaret Blythe, an adolescent medicine specialist at Indiana University School of Medicine and head of the American Academy of Pediatrics' committee on adolescence.

But the study highlights what many doctors who treat teens see every day, Blythe said.

Dr. John Douglas, director of the CDC's division of STD prevention, said the results are the first to examine the combined national prevalence of common sexually transmitted diseases among adolescent girls. He said the data, from 2003-04, likely reflect current rates of infection.

"High STD rates among young women, particularly African-American young women, are clear signs that we must continue developing ways to reach those most at risk," Douglas said.

The CDC's Dr. Kevin Fenton said given that STDs can cause infertility and cervical cancer in women, "screening, vaccination and other prevention strategies for sexually active women are among our highest public health priorities."

The study by CDC researcher Dr. Sara Forhan is an analysis of nationally representative data on 838 girls who participated in a government health survey. Teens were tested for four infections: human papillomavirus, or HPV, which can cause cervical cancer and affected 18 percent of girls studied; chlamydia, which affected 4 percent; trichomoniasis, 2.5 percent; and herpes simplex virus, 2 percent.

Blythe said the results are similar to previous studies examining rates of those diseases individually.

The results were prepared for release Tuesday at a CDC conference in Chicago on preventing sexually transmitted diseases.

HPV can cause genital warts but often has no symptoms. A vaccine targeting several HPV strains recently became available, but Douglas said it likely has not yet had much impact on HPV prevalence rates in teen girls.

Chlamydia and trichomoniasis can be treated with antibiotics. The CDC recommends annual chlamydia screening for all sexually active women under age 25. It also recommends the three-dose HPV vaccine for girls aged 11-12 years, and catch-up shots for females aged 13 to 26.

The American Academy of Pediatrics has similar recommendations.

Douglas said screening tests are underused in part because many teens don't think they're at risk, but also, some doctors mistakenly think, '"Sexually transmitted diseases don't happen to the kinds of patients I see.'"

Blythe said some doctors also are reluctant to discuss STDs with teen patients or offer screening because of confidentiality concerns, knowing parents would have to be told of the results.

The American Academy of Pediatrics supports confidential teen screening, she said.

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I'm not surprised. I don't think teenagers are educated enough on the dangers of STDs, and they don't know where they can get protection if they choose to have sex. A lot of schools think abstinence education is smart, but if you look at the numbers, schools that use only that as sex ed, have a higher than normal rate of teen pregnancy and STD infection. It just doesn't work. The more you tell people they can't have something, the greater the urge to have it is.

Teach them what condoms are, teach them what the Pill is, teach them that being safe is smarter than just screwing for the hell of it, consequences be damned.

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Yes, parents should be the ones educating their children about sex and other worldly things, but most parents view school as an 8-hour babysitter, and they feel it's the schools' job to educate them on this subject.

I went to Catholic school, but we didn't get abstinence-only education. The school realized they needed to get with the times and offered an actual sexual education class.

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It's no surprise; factor in those who are in their 20s and up and the number becomes far more than 3 million. Don't forget the males as well. Quite sad, this, but again, no surprise.

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More details from Dr. Sara Forhan, from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:

Forhan noted that most of the burden of STDs falls on young African-American women. "Among African-American teenagers, about one in two were affected compared to one in five white teens," she said.

Race itself is not a risk factor for STDs, Forhan said. However, factors such as limited access to health care, poverty, community *prevalence of STDs, and misperceptions about individual risk are some of the reasons that STD rates are particularly high among African-Americans, she said.

*Prevalence is a measurement of all individuals affected by a disease at a given point in time, regardless of the date of contraction; whereas incidence is a measurement of individuals who contract a disease during a specified time interval.

According to Forhan, about 50 percent of the teens reported having sex, and the prevalence of STDs in this group was 40 percent. "Even for young women with only one reported lifetime sexual partner, one in five had an STD," she noted.

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Yes, parents should be the ones educating their children about sex and other worldly things, but most parents view school as an 8-hour babysitter, and they feel it's the schools' job to educate them on this subject.

I went to Catholic school, but we didn't get abstinence-only education. The school realized they needed to get with the times and offered an actual sexual education class.

I went to Catholic school as well, and I agree with you there. I also agree that many parents expect the schools to do everything. Personally, I think parents need to have a much, much larger role in teaching their children about sex. Seriously, school is for learning of subjects with which you can use to get a job in the workforce, not for teaching kids about how to protect yourself from AIDs.

But this is America and we won't do that.

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What about the "Boys?"

Funny these studies are often only about women/girls.

I doubt they are all getting it from girl/girl sex. Yes, it can happen. Though lesbians seem to keep it cleaner :unsure:

:bagoverhead:

We need to get over the fact that kids are having sex and we need to supply them with TONS of condoms and info, since abstinence doesn't work in large cities especially.

Talk to your kids! Leave condoms in the bathroom, restock. Leave books about the human body and pregnancy in your home library, age appro.

BTW...The Discovery Channel's series "The Human body" is fascinating!

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